วันอาทิตย์ที่ 21 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2556

History of KM

History of Knowledge Management

1. 70's, A number of management theorists have contributed to the evolution of knowledge management

  • Peter Drucker: information and knowledge as organizational resources
  • Peter Senge: "learning organization"
  • Leonard-Barton: well-known case study of "Chaparral Steel ", a company having knowledge management strategy 
2. 80's, 
  • Knowledge (and its expression in professional competence) as a competitive asset was apparent
  • Managing knowledge that relied on work done in artificial intelligence and expert systems
  • Knowledge management-related articles began appearing in journals and books
3. 90's until now,
  • A number of management consulting firms had begun in-house knowledge management programs
  • Knowledge management was introduced in the popular press, the most widely read work to date is Ikujiro Nonaka’s and Hirotaka Takeuchi’s The Knowledge-Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation (1995)
  • The International Knowledge Management Network(IKMN) went online in 1994
  • Knowledge management has become big business for such major international consulting firms as Ernst & Young, Arthur Andersen, and Booz-Allen & Hamilton

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